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Keyword Match Types -

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Keyword Match Types

posted Mon, Apr 07 2008

Determining which keyword match types to bid on can be one of the most basic yet most confusing elements of setting up your search marketing campaign(s). To start with, even understanding the difference between the three options is difficult. I find that thinking about a specific keyword in terms of the different match types helps me straighten them out. For example, consider the keyword “big red dog”.

· If you were to bid on exact match your ad would only show for queries that exactly match that keyword, so only if a searcher types in “big red dog”.

· With a phrase match bid, your ad would show for all queries in which that phrase is used, so for example “big red dog for sale”.

· Broad match means that if anywhere in the searcher’s query those three words come up, your ad will show. For instance with the query “red house with big yard for dog”. Just a note that AdCenter will sometimes expand that broad match to include relevant terms such as “big red puppy” so that you are truly reaching all of your potential traffic.

Now that we’ve covered the basics, how do you decide which match types are right for your business and your keyword list? If my clients are looking to get maximum coverage I recommend bidding on all three match types. Why not just bid on broad match? It may be that you get a higher click through rate with your exact match bids which can lead to better ad positioning in exact match situations. Therefore in order to ensure the best match and the best position possible for your ad, you want to have bids for all three.

If, however, you have a very specific target audience, you may not want to cast such a wide net. In this case, you want to look carefully at your keyword list and think about all the possible searches that might include these terms; some of these possibilities may be irrelevant to the services or products you are trying to advertise. If you know there are queries you want to exclude, you can bid on phrase match and use negative keywords to exclude any unwanted traffic. If, however, you don’t want any traffic coming to your site by accident you should limit your bids to exact match. This way you know that only searchers who have specifically queried your keyword will see your ad. You have to realize, however, that by limiting your bidding strategy, the quality of the traffic may be high but the volume will probably be significantly lower.

If you already have a bidding strategy in place, you may still want to reassess your match type choices. A great way to do this is to run a keyword performance report and add the “delivered match types” column. This will show you how your keyword is matching to the queries of searchers. Even if you are only bidding on broad match, this will tell you if the majority of your traffic is coming to you on exact match. If this is the case you may want to try bidding on exact match and perhaps using a higher bid as this is how most searchers are reaching your ad. It is always possible to change your bidding strategy, so I recommend playing around with it. Find out what brings you the highest return on your investment and remember that bidding is only part of the picture; you also need to take a close look at your ad copy to make sure it is enticing and relevant to your search audience. If you’re all set with your search bids consider bidding on our content network which can expand your reach even further.

Now that you have a plan of action, it is fairly simple to go into adCenter and tweak your bids by drilling down to the keyword level in any of your ad groups. By clicking on the “edit bids” button you will have several options as shown below:

image

1: Here you can apply the same bid to all the keywords in this ad group.

2: Here you can choose to allow the system to estimate bids required for your ads to show in first position and update your bids to those. This is just an estimate, so there is no guarantee that your ads will start showing in the first position.

3: Click on Edit Keywords to add more keywords and to update match types.

4: You can update individual bids by clicking in the current bid box and typing in the new bid. Please note that there is a minimum bid of $.05.

After you have completed your changes be sure to hit the save button at the top or bottom of the page. You can always go in and change your bids, so continue to revise and tweak your bidding strategy to optimize for your business goals.

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Comments

  • Tue, Jul 08 2008 10:36AM

    Pingback from  Le blog de Microsoft AdCenter explique ses Keywords Match Types (option de ciblage) « La Cerise

  • Fri, Jun 05 2009 05:36AM
    viky

    good article but  less content....

  • Thu, Feb 24 2011 11:24PM

    does adcenter support Broad match modifier.

  • Fri, Feb 25 2011 10:19AM
    Paul K - MSFT

    @ vikibyas,

    Currently we do support Broad Match Types.

    Here is some more information regarding match types;

    Search match type

    With search match types, you can specify how closely a word in a search user's query must match your keyword before it triggers the display of your ad on Bing and Yahoo! search results pages. There are three search match types: broad, phrase, and exact. You can apply any or all of them to your keywords. If you do not specify a match type, Microsoft Advertising adCenter uses broad match by default.

    Broad match triggers the display of your ad when individual words in your keyword appear, in any order, in a customer's search query. For example, your keyword red flower would match search queries that include red flower, flower is red, and other variations, and not just red or flower.

    Broad match can expand to include words that are closely related to your keywords. For example, a search query for red carnation might result in your ad being displayed, because adCenter automatically identifies carnation as a type of flower. Use broad match to expose your ads to a wider audience.

    Phrase match triggers the display of your ad if the word or words in your keyword appear in a customer's search query—even if other words are present in the typed query. Your keyword red flower would match searches for big red flower and red flower, but not yellow flower or flower red.

    Exact match triggers the display of your ad only when the exact word or words in your keyword, in exactly the same order, appear in a customer's query. Your keyword red flower would only match searches for red flower, with no spelling variations. With exact match you might see fewer impressions (An ad that is served to and displayed on a user's browser.) but a higher click-through rate (The ratio of the number of times an ad is clicked to the number of times the ad is displayed.) , because your ad is shown to people who might be more interested in your product.

    When you specify broad or phrase search match types for a keyword, adCenter can evaluate a keyword phrase in a customer’s search query to determine how closely related the individual words are to one another. For example, if the search query includes the name Bill Gates, adCenter will not display ads that have bill or gates as individual keywords because those ads are not likely to be relevant.

  • Wed, Jun 29 2011 11:15PM
    tcm

    I would like to ask about Keyword Match Type.

    example keyword: The Secret of Roan Inish's world (broad match)

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    and

    example keyword: "The Secret of Roan Inish's world" (phrase match)

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    and

    example keyword: [The Secret of Roan Inish's world] (exact match)  

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    I don't understand about some words such as

    "The"

    "of"

    "and" or "&"

    Singular or Plural

    aphostrophe ( ' )

    How these words effect to Broad/Phase/Exact ?

  • Thu, Jun 30 2011 07:30AM
    tcm

    Hi,

    I don't understand about some words such as

    "The"

    "of"

    "and" or "&"

    Singular or Plural

    aphostrophe ( ' )

    How these words effect to Broad/Phase/Exact ?

    Some words has same result in Broad Match but not same in Phrase or Exact.

    example keyword: The Secret of Roan Inish's world (broad match)

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    and

    example keyword: "The Secret of Roan Inish's world" (phrase match)

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    and

    example keyword: [The Secret of Roan Inish's world] (exact match)  

    My ad will show or not if...

    1. when search with Secret of Roan Inish's world  (no "The")

    2. when search with The Secret Roan Inish's world  (no "of")

    3. when search with The Secrets of Roan Inish's world   ("secret" have "s")

    4. when search with The Secret of Roan Inishs world    ("Inish's" no  ' )

    5. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish s world    ("Inish's" no  ' but has space)

    6. when search with The Secret of Roan Inish world    ("Inish's" no  's )

    Thanks

    tcm

  • Fri, Jul 01 2011 05:45AM

    Hello tcm,

    Here is some additional information regarding match types:

    Keyword normalization

    All Microsoft Advertising adCenter keywords and queries are normalized before being matched together; that is, any noise words or symbols are generally removed from both keywords and queries before determining whether a keyword is a match to a particular query. For example, "dog house" is an exact match to both "dog house" and "in the dog house" (since “in” and “the” are noise words which are not considered).

    Microsoft Advertising adCenter also corrects for commonly misspelled words in search queries before match types are applied.

    Match types

    The three main types of matches available through Microsoft Advertising adCenter are exact, phrase, and broad. Former users of Yahoo! Search Marketing will be accustomed to only Standard match and Advanced match, set at the account, campaign, ad group and keyword levels. Yahoo! Search Marketing did not allow users to bid separately by match type within the same ad group. For more information on the feature differences between Microsoft Advertising adCenter and Yahoo! Search Marketing, see the feature comparison.

    Exact match

    When you select the exact match type for a keyword, your ad appears only when a searcher's query is identical to your keyword, after normalization. Exact match does not match to plurals (for example, “dog house” would not match to “dog houses”). Exact match does, however, match to singular possessives, since these are normalized to their root words. For example, “dog’s house” is normalized to “dog house.” Exact match does not match to plural possessives. For example, “nations’ ” does not match to “nation.” For exact matches, you should make sure to bid on both singular and pluralized keywords, if desired.

    Phrase match

    This option considers your keyword a match with a user search query if the query includes all the words in the exact order given, in combination with other words either before or after (but not in between) the words in your keyword. For example, the keyword "red flower" is a phrase match to the search queries "big red flower," "red flower pots," and “red and flower gifts” (remember, “and” is a noise word and will be ignored). However, “red flower” is not a phrase match to "yellow, red, and blue flower" or “flower red” because words are found in between the keyword phrase, or the words are not in the same order.

    Broad match

    When you employ broad match, your ad appears if a potential customer performs a search query that contains all of the words in your keyword in a different order, or if the words are in the same order but have other terms that are not noise words between them. For example, the keyword "blue car" is a broad match to the search queries “blue convertible car,” “car is red or blue,” and “car blue.” However, it will not be matched to “car,” “blue,” or “red car.” (These are possibly expanded broad matches; see below.) Note that by this definition it is impossible for a single-term keyword such as “cars” to be a regular broad match to any query; it can only be an exact, phrase, or expanded broad match.

    Expanded broad match

    Expanded broad match matches your ads to words that are semantically related to the keywords on which you bid. This match type expands on the set of queries to which an ad broad matches. For example, if you bid on the keyword "yoga," expanded broad match might match the ad to a search for Ashtanga, a form of yoga. Bidding on broad match automatically counts as a bid on expanded broad match at the same amount. Both types of broad match appear as the Broad Match type in performance reports, if the column Delivered Match Type is included.

  • Thu, Sep 29 2011 01:01PM

    So if "red flower" were set to broad match, would it appear for?

    red mask

    flower bed

    I guess my question is would all words have to appear, in any order, or would only some?

  • Tue, Oct 18 2011 11:58AM

    Hello Isela,

    For broad match "red flower" those terms will not appear. All words will have to appear, in any order.

    Hope this Helps! :-)

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